A Streetcar Named Desire: Context: World War II
A Streetcar Named Desire: Context: World War II
Contextual Understanding: World War II
- Written in the wake of World War II, ‘A Streetcar Named Desire’ contains multiple references and allusions to the War and its effects.
- Veteran returning home feeling disconnected and alienated, like Stanley, who is shown as brutish and harsh - a possible critique of war’s dehumanising aspect.
- War altered socioeconomic dynamics in America considerably; Stanley’s character represents working-class success.
Character Development in Relation to WWII
- Stanley Kowalski: Stanley, a war veteran, signifies the changing of social order post-war where blue-collar workers started gaining significant influence.
- Harold ‘Mitch’ Mitchell: Mitch, another war vet, contrasts Stanley by embodying a more sensitive, emotional male persona shattered by war’s devastations.
- Blanche DuBois: Blanche’s aristocratic background and subsequent downfall mirrors the socioeconomic shift post-war; her downfall resonates the decline of old Southern aristocracy.
Themes Associated to WWII
- Social Shift: The play captures the major shift from aristocratic to blue-collar influence post-war, portrayed through characters like Blanche and Stanley.
- Male Dominance: Dominance becomes Stanley’s weapon in a world transitioning out of war. His assertive presence foreshadows toxic masculinity.
- Alienation and Disconnection: The effects of war, symbolically shown through Stanley and Mitch’s disconnect and alienation, reflect deeper societal struggles after WWII.
Relevant Quotes
- Stanley boasts, “I am the king around here, so don’t forget it.” This reveals post-war social transitions where blue-collar workers were gaining stronghold.
- Blanche’s lament, “They told me to take a street-car named Desire…” indicates her downfall, mirroring fallen Southern aristocracy in the wake of war.
- Stella to Blanche about Stanley: “He’s like one of those long-distance runners in the stadium of the Olympics…” This metaphorically depicts Stanley’s combativeness, possibly sculpted by war.
Literary Devices
- Use of Symbolism: The ‘streetcar named Desire’ can be seen as a symbol of the socioeconomic shift experienced post-war: the journey from a lofty lifestyle to destitution.
- Character Contrast: The compelling contrast between Stanley and Mitch reflects post-war male personas, deconstructed and fragmented by the intensities of war.
- Use of Foreshadowing: Stanley’s hostile domination in the play foreshadows post-war societal struggles, casting a critique on war’s unseen ramifications.