The Circle: Themes; Fate and Humanity

“The Circle: Themes; Fate and Humanity” - Overview

  • “The Circle” is a contemplative exploration of the inevitability of fate and the complexity of human choices.
  • Paterson utilises a magnifying glass in the poem as a symbol of the ‘circle of life’ and as a metaphor for how intently we scrutinize our lives and fate.

Theme: Fate

  • The theme of fate or destiny forms the central premise of “The Circle”. This is represented through the magnifying glass imagery, with its ability to intensify the sun to a destructive point, reflecting our consequential path driven by fate.
  • Paterson seems to suggest that fate is like the sun, a constant, focussed energy, that propels our paths, regardless of whether we scrutinise it or not.
  • The phrase “even on the coldest day” suggests that fate operates irrespective of our resistance or emotional state, cementing its inevitable and omnipresent nature.

Theme: Humanity

  • The poem raises profound questions about the nature of human choices and the illusion of control we have over our lives.
  • Paterson uses the analogy of the magnifying glass to underscore how we, as humans, often scrutinise and dissect our lives, yet our destiny follows its own course.
  • The line “we held the lens up to the sun” potentially suggests our attempts to control or manipulate fate using our human ingenuity. However, our endeavours are paradoxically determined by fate itself.
  • The phrase “we were surely breaching some tiny print somewhere” hints at the moral consequences of our decisions. Even though our actions might be a product of our destiny, we are accountable for their outcomes.

In “The Circle”, focus should be on understanding the intricate connection between fate and humanity. Through the metaphor of the magnifying glass and its interaction with the sun, Paterson simultaneously emphasises the inevitability of fate and human agency. Through the poet’s lens, the journey of life becomes a poignant interplay between fate’s force and human resilience.