Revelation: Stanza 3

“Revelation: Stanza 3” - Overview

Context

  • “Revelation: Stanza 3” is a continuation of a autobiographical poem by Liz Lochhead, a leading Scottish poet and playwright.
  • Lochhead often includes her childhood experiences in her work, and this poem focuses on a key memory of hers.

Structure

  • Stanza 3 consists of five lines which break from the consistent quatrain structure in the rest of the poem. This could reflect the distressing shift in Lochhead’s world view.
  • The use of enjambment allows the action in the poem to flow and gives an overall sense of connectivity to the child’s stream of consciousness.

Themes

  • Innocence and Experience: In “Revelation: Stanza 3”, Lochhead moves from the innocence of childhood to an unsettling world of knowledge and understanding. Her perception changes drastically after seeing a bull which is alluded to in the third stanza.
  • Nature and Animals: Animals, particularly farm animals, are a recurrent theme in the poem and are symbolic of her rural upbringing. The bull’s violent image breaks her innocent perception of farm animals.

Language

  • The abrupt and harsh language used, like “dehorned” and “dangerous”, in this stanza contrasts with more peaceful, idyllic descriptions of animals earlier in the poem.
  • Through powerful imagery of a bull as a “Monster. Threat.”, Lochhead articulates her sudden fear and the resulting loss of innocence.
  • The colloquial phrase “tied up” contributes to the authentic, personal voice of the poet.

Key Lines

  • “Monster. Threat.”
  • “It was dehorned, of course, tethered”
  • “So it could do no further damage.”

These lines highlight Lochhead’s fear of the bull and contribute significantly to the transformation happening in this third stanza as her innocence slips away.