A Red, Red Rose: Verse Two

“A Red, Red Rose: Verse Two” – Overview

Background and Context:

  • “A Red, Red Rose” is one of Robert Burns’ famous love poems, which has been anthologised widely due to its universal appeal.
  • The poem was first published in 1794 and expresses intense emotion and profound love.
  • Verse Two particularly enhances the theme of enduring love through the beautiful depiction of nature and the use of hyperbole.

Interpretation of Verse Two:

  • The second verse, ‘As fair are thou, my bonnie lass, So deep in luve am I’, communicates the depth of the speaker’s love for his beloved.
  • The comparison of the beloved to a ‘bonnie lass’ lays emphasis on her beauty and charm.
  • ‘And I will luve thee still, my dear, Till all the seas gang dry’ reinforces the perpetuity of the speaker’s love.

Language and Diction:

  • Burns uses the Scots dialect which adds a touch of authenticity and lyricism to the piece.
  • Words such as ‘thou’, ‘bonnie lass’, ‘luve’, ‘still’, and ‘gang dry’ contribute to the melodious quality of the verse.

Theme Analysis: Enduring Love and Nature:

  • Burns intertwines the theme of endless love and the power of nature in this verse.
  • By pledging to love ‘till all the seas gang dry’, Burns asserts the constancy and infinity of his love, which will last until an improbable natural disaster occurs.

Imagery and Symbolism:

  • The verse is rife with symbolism, aiming to exemplify the enormity and constancy of the speaker’s love.
  • The sea, in this context, symbolises the vastness of his love while ‘gang dry’ represents an improbable occurrence, thus indicating the undying nature of his love.

Poetic Devices:

  • Techniques such as hyperbole (‘Till all the seas gang dry’) and simile (‘As fair are thou, my bonnie lass’) skillfully employed by Burns amplify the emotional intensity of his love.
  • Hyperbole is utilised to express the infinite extent of his love while the simile enhances her charm, making her appear more appealing in the reader’s mind.